Lapho uthenga iphampu yamanzi, incwadi yeziqondiso izomakwa ngokuthi “ukufakwa, ukusetshenziswa kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha”, kodwa kubantu besikhathi samanje, abazofunda leli gama nezwi, ngakho umhleli uhlanganise amaphuzu athile adinga ukunakwa ukuze asize. wena kahleuse futha amanzi ngendlela efanele.
Ukusetshenziswa kokulayisha ngokweqile kunqatshelwe
Ukugcwala ngokweqile kwepompo yamanzi ngokwengxenye kungenxa yamaphutha edizayini epompo ngokwayo, futhi ngokwengxenye kungenxa yokwehluleka komsebenzisi ukuyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele ngokuvumelana nemiyalelo.
Ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside: Uma ipompo yamanzi isetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo isikhathi eside, izinga lokushisa lekhoyili yemoto lizokhula.
Izinga lokushisa le-ambient liphezulu kakhulu: Izinga lokushisa le-ambient eliphezulu lizokwenza kube nzima ukuthi iphampu yamanzi ikhiphe ukushisa, okuholela ekukhuphukeni kwezinga lokushisa okungavamile. Ukuguga kwezingxenye: Ukuguga kwama-bearings kanye nezinto zokuvikela kukhulisa umthwalo enjini, okuholela ekulayisheni ngokweqile.
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokulayisha ngokweqile ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokumelana lezinto ezivimbelayo lidlula umkhawulo, okungaholela kalula kumjikelezo omfushane noma isifunda esivulekile futhi ngaleyo ndlela ulayishe ngokweqile.
Umfanekiso | Intambo yethusi esongwe ngopende ovikelayo
Izinga lomthombo wamanzi liphansi kakhulu
Uma ibanga eliphakathi kwe-inlet yepompo yamanzi kanye nezinga loketshezi lomthombo wamanzi lifushane kakhulu, lizomunca kalula emoyeni futhi libangele i-cavitation, "ezogqwala" ebusweni bomzimba wepompo kanye ne-impeller, inciphise kakhulu impilo yayo yesevisi.
Kukhona igama lochwepheshe lalesi simo esingenhla esibizwa ngokuthi "i-cavitation margin edingekayo". Iyunithi yayo ingamamitha. Kalula nje, ubude obudingekayo ukusuka endaweni yokungena emanzini kuya ezingeni loketshezi lomthombo wamanzi. Kuphela ngokufinyelela lokhu kuphakama kungancishiswa i-cavitation ngezinga elikhulu kakhulupi-henomenon.
I-NPSH edingekayo imakwe encwadini yeziqondiso, ngakho-ke ungacabangi ukuthi uma iphampu yamanzi isondela emthonjeni wamanzi, umzamo omncane uzowuthatha.
Umfanekiso | Ubude obudingekayo bokufakwa
Ukufakwa okungajwayelekile
Njengoba ipompo yamanzi isindayo futhi ifakwe esisekelweni esithambile, isikhundla esihlobene sepompo yamanzi sizoshintsha, okuzophinde kuthinte isivinini kanye nesiqondiso sokungena kwamanzi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukusebenza kahle kokuthutha kwepompo yamanzi.
Uma ifakwe kusisekelo esiqinile, iphampu yamanzi izodlidliza ngobudlova ngaphandle kwezinyathelo zokumunca ukushaqeka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izokhipha umsindo; ngakolunye uhlangothi, izosheshisa ukugqoka kwezingxenye zangaphakathi futhi inciphise impilo yesevisi yepompo yamanzi.
Ukufaka amasongo enjoloba abamba ukushaqeka kumabholithi esisekelo angeke kusize nje ukunciphisa ukudlidliza nomsindo, kodwa futhi kuthuthukise ukuzinza kokusebenza kwepompo yamanzi.
Umfanekiso | Indandatho edonsa irabha
Okungenhla yizindlela ezingalungile zokusebenzisa amaphampu amanzi. Ngethemba ukuthi ingasiza wonke umuntu ukusebenzisa amaphampu amanzi ngendlela efanele.
Landela uPuuthandoPump Industry ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana namaphampu amanzi!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-01-2023