Amaphampu amaningi amadivaysi e-wandling athuthukile aklanyelwe ukuletha ukusebenza kwengcindezi ephezulu ngokusebenzisa ama-impollers amaningi ngaphakathi kwephampu eyodwa. Amaphampu amaningi azokwenziwa ngempumelelo ukuze aphathe kahle ububanzi bezicelo ezidinga amazinga wokucindezela aphakeme, njengokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, izinqubo zezimboni, nezinhlelo zokuvikela umlilo.
Isibalo | I-vertical multistage pump pvt
Isakhiwo seAmaphampu we-multical multistage
Ukwakheka kwephampu ye-Multical Vertical Multistage Pump kungahlukaniswa izingxenye ezine eziyinhloko: i-stator, i-rotor, amabele, kanye noPank Seal.
1.Stator: TheI-Pump CentrifugalI-STAT yakha umnyombo wezingxenye ezimile zepompo, ezibandakanya izinto ezibucayi eziningana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-casing yokumunca, isigaba esiphakathi, ukukhishwa kwe-casing, kanye ne-diffuser. Izingxenye ezahlukahlukene ze-stator ziboshwe ngokuphepha kanye nama-bolts aqinisa, adala igumbi elisebenzayo elinamandla. I-Confrifugal Centrifugal Suction Casing yilapho uketshezi lungena khona ipompo, ngenkathi ukukhipha ukukhipha lapho uketshezi luphuma khona ngemuva kokuthola ingcindezi. Isigaba esiphakathi sinezinsiphi eziholayo, ezisiza ukuqondisa uketshezi kahle kusuka esigabeni esisodwa kuya kolandelayo.
2.ROTOR: Theiphampu ye-centrifugal verrifugalI-Rotor iyingxenye ejikelezayo yephampu ye-centrifugal futhi ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo. Siqukethe umgodi, abangenzi, ukulinganisa ama-disc, nemikhono ye-shaft. I-shaft idlulisela amandla ajikelezayo asuka emotweni aye kubathengisi, ababhekele ukuhambisa uketshezi. Abangenzi, babekwe emgodini, benzelwe ukukhulisa ingcindezi kamanzi njengoba ihamba ngepompo. I-balancing disc kungenye ingxenye ebalulekile ebhekene ne-axial just eyenziwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-rotor ihlala iqinile futhi iphampu isebenza kahle. Imikhono ye-shaft, etholakala zombili iziphetho ze-shaft, yizakhi ezazingena esikhundleni esivikela shaft kusuka ekugqokeni nasekudakeni.
3.Beagations: Bearings Sekela Shaft Ojikelezayo, uqinisekise ukusebenza okubushelelezi nokuzinzile. Amaphampu we-vertical multistage ajwayele ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili zemithwalo: ukugibela amabele namabheyili ashelelayo. Ukugibela okugoqiwe, okubandakanya ukuthwala, ukuthwala izindlu, nokuthathwa kwe-cap, kugcotshwe ngamafutha futhi kwaziwa ngokuqina kwazo nokuxabana okuphansi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhere, ngakolunye uhlangothi, akhiwa umthelela, ikhava, ethwele igobolondo, ikhava yothuli, i-oyela izinga le-gauge, nendandatho kawoyela.
I-4.Shaft Seal: I-shaft seal ibalulekile ekuvikeleni ukuvuza nokugcina ubuqotho bepompo. Ngamaphampu we-vertical multistage, uphawu lwe-shaft ngokuvamile lusebenzisa uphawu lokupakisha. Lolu mbono lwakhiwa umkhono wokubopha uphawu ekunciphiseni, ukupakisha, kanye nendandatho yamanzi. Izinto zokupakisha zigcwele kahle uzungeze ishafge ukuvikela ukuvuza koketshezi, kuyilapho indandatho ye-water seal isiza ukugcina ukusebenza kwe-seal ukugcotshwa nokupholile.
Isibalo | Izingxenye zemilo yepompo ye-multical multistage
Ukusebenza komgomo wamaphampu we-vertical multistage
Amaphampu e-Vertical Multistage centrifugal asebenza ngokusekelwe kumgomo wamandla we-centrifugal, umqondo oyisisekelo kuma-dynamics ashukumisayo. Umsebenzi uqala lapho imoto kagesi ishayela ishafini, okwenza abaphazamisi banamathele kuyo ukuze bajikeleze ngejubane elikhulu. Njengoba abangenzi baphonsa, uketshezi ngaphakathi kwephampu lubhekwe ngamaphesenti amakhulu.
Lomandla adonsela uketshezi ngaphandle kusuka enkabeni ye-impeller ebheke emaphethelweni, lapho athola khona ingcindezi kanye ne-velocity. Uketshezi bese luhamba ngegalelo lomhlahlandlela futhi luye esigabeni esilandelayo, lapho luhlangabezana khona nalo elinye impeller. Le nqubo iphindwa izigaba eziningi, ngokungenisa ngakunye okunezela ekucindezelweni kwe-fluid. Ukwanda kancane kancane kwengcindezi ezigabeni yikhona okuvumela amaphampu aqonde mpo aqonde ukubhekana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezi ephezulu.
Idizayini yabathuthukisi kanye nokunemba kwegagasi eliqondisayo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uketshezi luhamba kahle ngesigaba ngasinye, sithola ingcindezi ngaphandle kokulahleka kwamandla okubalulekile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-30-2024
